|
課程名稱 |
沿岸海洋學
SHELF AND COASTAL OEANOGRAPHY |
|
開課學期 |
96-1 |
|
授課對象 |
理學院 海洋化學組 |
|
授課教師 |
溫良碩 |
|
課號 |
Ocean7134 |
|
課程識別碼 |
241 M3420 |
|
班次 |
|
|
學分 |
2 |
|
全/半年 |
半年 |
|
必/選修 |
選修 |
|
上課時間 |
星期五5,6(12:20~14:10) |
|
上課地點 |
海研300 |
|
備註 |
本課程中文授課,使用英文教科書。
總人數上限：12人 |
|
|
|
|
課程簡介影片 |
|
|
核心能力關聯 |
核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖 |
|
課程大綱
|
|
為確保您我的權利,請尊重智慧財產權及不得非法影印
|
|
課程概述 |
一、課程簡介:
The focus of this class is the study of biological, chemical, physical, and geological structure and function of coastal systems; a worldwide survey with emphasis on important coastal habitats and processes
I. Introduction. Definition of coastal and shelf regions.
II. Review of Ocean Dynamic:
Geostrophy,
Ekman transports,
Sverdrup balance.
III Circulation:
Measuring currents: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP), current meters, drogues, high frequency radar.
Forcing of circulation: winds, tides, inertial motion.
Ekman layer dynamics for shallow seas with stratification.
Sea level set-up and buoyancy-driven flows.
IV. Upwelling dynamics.
Wind-driven upwelling
Dynamic uplift and tidal pumping
Zonation of upwelling processes
V. Waves
Wave classification, dispersion, wind waves.
Long waves: tsunamis, seiches, internal waves.
Coastal trapped waves and other oscillations.
Tides: Tidal mixing, Tidal or shelf-sea fronts.
VI. Chemical Properties and Water Quality
Chemical properties, nutrients, inorganic and organic constituents.
Ambient concentrations of measurable variables.
VII. Ecosystems
Microbiological organisms
Phytoplanktons
Benthic community
二、先修課程:
none.
三、參考書目:
Ecology of Coastal Waters (K. H. Mann), Blackwell Sciences, Inc. ISBN 0-86542-550-7
Introductory Dynamical Oceanography (Stephen Pond and George Pickard), Pergamon Press, ISBN 0-08-028728-x
|
|
課程目標 |
A coastal area is a region between continental shelf break to the land shore. More than half the human population lives within 100 km of coast. Freshwater from river and surface runoffs, also the land derived materials such as nutrients and trace elements have great influence on the coastal seas. About 70% of global fish resources spend part of their life cycle in this area, which accounts for 90% of total marine biomass. Chemical reactions occurred rapidly between substances from the land and from the ocean. As of physics, a coastal sea acts as a boundary layer and kinetic energy is actively exchanged. Because the physical, chemical and biological processes relate to the material transport in the sea, it can be said the coastal oceanography is a genuinely interdisciplinary study. This course clarifies the quantitative material transport processes in the shelf and coastal ocean |
|
課程要求 |
|
|
預期每週課後學習時數 |
|
|
Office Hours |
|
|
指定閱讀 |
|
|
參考書目 |
Ecology of Coastal Waters (K. H. Mann), Blackwell Sciences, Inc. ISBN 0-86542-550-7
Coastal Environments (R.W.G. Carter), Academic Press, ISBN 0-12-161856-0
Coastal Geomorphology (Eric Bird), Wiley, ISBN 0-471-89977-1
Introductory Dynamical Oceanography (Stephen Pond and George Pickard), Pergamon Press, ISBN 0-08-028728-x
|
|
評量方式
(僅供參考) |
|
|